Qualitative Methods
Qualitative Methods Interviews + Specific recent incidents - bad at estimating frequency of use, typicality + learn what they do, not what they wish for + look for where people get excited (or have other emotions)
Contextual Inquiry: Sitting down with someone in place and context, and watching them do something + thinkalouds - interruptions
Diary Studies + text, voice line, photo/screen shots + capture context + batch processing, to reduce interruption to immediate moment + write a script + calendar reminders + final interview
Content Analysis + inter-rater reliability
Surveys + frequency of a behavior - watch out for bias (esp. in ordering) + have someone read over the survey first - look out for sampling bias
Participatory Design/Card Sort + start with a presort = UXPA card sort best practices
Home/Location Tours + tell them not to clean up
STEPS TO GENERATIVE RESEARCH
- define research questions
- choose appropriate methods
- recruit users
- Stop when you see repeat data
- conduct study
- analyze
What would make sense for us?
Interviews - what’s hard about long-distance relationship? (how do you think your partner feels about it?) - what do you do to maintain intimacy? (a recent example?) -
Diary study - log contact with partner: context, medium, - take photo every time you connect with partner
Home tour - artifacts
Users: Do we want to use people who are