Bertrand Study
Bertrand Study PFL is an assessment framework, trying to measure transfer of understandings and learning strategies instead of factual acquisition.
What are the learning goals? (Should probably be practices, learning strategies…)
What is the construct of “Making” which is relevant here? Which practices do we think these afford well? Computational Thinking? It’s CT practices (iterative building, methodical testing, abstraction and modularization) Embodied learning? It’s about using tangible senses Social learning? It’s about talking with other people Discovery?
Bertrand says: Physical to some extent Making from something that’s not pre made (You do the framing) Discovery (The result is not known)
What about Stanford Farm classes?
Ask people to explain the concept—do they use the tools?
Dan: Constructionism in the age of nonconstructionism Science argumentation literature (and Math)